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Persepolis

Monday, February 18, 2008

Persepolis


In a time when technology is so advanced that it is almost rampant, even the entertainment business cannot be spared of its reaching claws. We have relied so much on technology to convey our interpersonal messages, that it is also taking over the medium of film that we grew up falling in love with. 3-D animation in the movie theaters are probably as common as popcorns and coke, and you see every cinema playing at least a movie or two every month these days, ever since hand-drawn animations officially became obsolete and unpopular. Children in the new generation seems to prefer the new 3-D animation, the ones seen in Finding Nemo, Ratatouille and Toy Story, simply because of the kind of depth and vibrance it can achieve in contrast to traditional 2-D animation. It's not that I do not welcome the new insertion of technology in the world of cinema, but it doesn't do the genre any good if you are going to overdo it. Cartoons, or what they call animation now, have been cheapened simply because of the overuse of 3-D animation. And as a result, it has lost its life in the world of cinema - but thank god, for Persepolis.

Sometimes, 2-D animations are simply better than 3-D ones. With live action, we have real actors and actresses, and in 2-D everything is just hand drawn a page at a time. Being 3-D just puts the film right on the fence, not knowing whether or not to be fake like a cartoon or real like live action. I grew up with 2-D animation, watching Little Mermaid and the likes from Disney, though my favorite film is definitely The Iron Giant - in 2-D. Persepolis is a step back to the roots of animation, and at the same time a step forward as well. By electing to tell the story in a black and white format, like the graphic novel it was adapted from, the film not only showed much depth but also a kind of style that we, as moviegoers, have been robbed for the past decade or so, ever since 3-D took over. Persepolis is a shout out to the world of cinema, that 2-D animation still exists, and it can be as good, or better, than those 3-D junkyard material we have been seeing nowadays. Happy Feet, anyone?

Persepolis is a poignant and coming-of-age story about Marjane Satrapi, the youngest daughter of an ordinary Iranian family, trying to survive the civil wars within the country itself during the Islamic Revolutions, and then running away from its oppression to get used to the life outside of Iran. Due to the constant oppression of Islamic women and the hunting of political extremists in the country, Marjane's parents thought it to be unsafe for her to remain in Iran. Only a teenager then, she was sent to Vienna for further educations, and that was where she started learning various different cultures, and how she learned to standup for her rights and her beliefs as she returns to Iran a few years later. In an attempt to document the stories that occurred back home in Teheran, or Persepolis in Greek, Marjane decided to write her story and transform it into a graphic novel with the help of artist Vincent Paronnaud, and then subsequently into this animated film that won the critics over all around the world, including the Grand Jury Prize at the Cannes. 

The film's strict and consistent adherence to the style of the graphic novel is both simple and powerful to look at. The simplicity of it all ensured that the story does not become filtered, and maintained its chokehold on the attention of the audience. By choosing to present the story in this manner as oppose to making this film into a live action movie, it remained faithful to the graphic novel as well as the message of this film. This method of presentation gives the freedom of expressing various scenes that could not have been done otherwise. For example, the scene where Marjane sang to Eye of the Tiger was enjoyable, almost like a musical of sorts. That is not to mention the fantasy-like sequence that involved Marjane imagining her cheating ex-boyfriend as some kind of geek from Hell. As it is the case for most black and white films, the lack of color takes away the possibility of being distracted from the story line, and it becomes easy in a subconscious way to be completely immersed in the story, even if the most of us aren't going to understand a single word of French.

Despite portraying a political situation that happened in the 1980s, it is not difficult to relate it back to the modern day context. In fact, the resemblance between the war in Iraq can't be more striking than what we have in this film, that successfully blended the delights of an animation and the density of the reality. The film showed the horrors of war, the consequences it has on the people who dared to stand up for their rights and freedom, and also the loved ones of those brave people that perished in the war. When it comes to a war, as the film clearly portrayed, it is not merely the fight between two opposing ideals, and it's not about throwing bombs into each others' offices. It affects everybody in the nation, and that is also the case for Marjane and her family. It was also a pleasant perspective to see how an Iranian girl would try to get used to the European lifestyle. It was especially amusing in the scene when Marjane talks about her first visit to a local club and the kind of 'music' that they played. This film is not only an examination on the consequences of war and oppression, but also a cross-cultural in nature as well. This further proves that animations don't necessarily have to be for children, but also something that adults can draw a message from.

Persepolis is a great success, simply because it handled a heavy and dense topic in a graceful and delightful manner that wouldn't have been able to be put across to viewers in a better, more comfortable way. Through the simplicity of the graphics as well as the perspective from an ordinary girl in an ordinary home, the story becomes even more realistic and, in a way, disturbing because of its familiarities. Persepolis is a great and refreshing take on not only the world of animation, but it also opened the doors to the part of the world that we knew so little of, and addressed the cultural issues that we face on a day to day basis in a way that not a lot of other films could have done. A very delightful film with a lot of charms and, in some ways, heavy strokes to the heart.

8.5/10


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